LESSON 12
ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION TEXT
Apakah Analytical Exposition Text itu?
Analytical Exposition Text - text yang
berisi tentang pemikiran terperinci penulis tentang sebuah penomena yang ada di
sekitar. Text ini termasuk dalam text argumentative karena menunjukan suatu
pendapat atau argument terhadap sesuatu.
Fungsi sosial
- untuk meyakinkan pembaca bahwa topik yang dihadirkan adalah topik yang
penting untuk dibahas atau mendapat perhatian dengan cara pemberian
argument-argument atau pendapat-pendapat yang mendukung ide utama topik
tersebut.
Struktur Teks:
Thesis: Introducing
the topic and indicating the writer’s point of view. (Memperkenalkan topik dan
menunjukkan sudut pandang penulis)
Argument : Explaining the argument to support the writer’s position. The number of arguments may vary, but each argument must be supported by evidence and explanation. (Menjelaskan argumen untuk mendukung posisi penulis. Jumlah argumen mungkin berbeda, tetapi setiap argumen harus didukung oleh bukti-bukti dan penjelasan.)
Reiteration: Menyatakan kembali sudut pandang penulis untuk memperkuat tesis. Kita dapat menggunakan frase berikut untuk membuat simpulan yang dimaksud:
From the fact above …
I personally believe …
Therefore, my conclusion is …
In conclusion …
Ciri Bahasa:
Using relational
process
Using internal conjunction
Using causal conjunction
Using Simple Present Tense
Using compound and complex sentence.
Use word that link argument, such as firstly, secondly, and
Using internal conjunction
Using causal conjunction
Using Simple Present Tense
Using compound and complex sentence.
Use word that link argument, such as firstly, secondly, and
Use reasoning through
causal conjunction, such as in addition, furthermore, however, therefore.
Example:
Cars should be banned in the city
Cars should be banned
in the city. As we all know, cars create pollution, and cause a lot of road
deaths and other accidents.
Firstly, cars, as we
all know, contribute to most of the pollution in the world. Cars emit a deadly
gas that causes illnesses such as bronchitis, lung cancer, and ‘triggers’ of
asthma. Some of these illnesses are so bad that people can die from them.
Secondly, the city is
very busy. Pedestrians wander everywhere and cars commonly hit pedestrians in
the city, which causes them to die. Cars today are our roads biggest killers.
Thirdly, cars are very
noisy. If you live in the city, you may find it hard to sleep at night, or
concentrate on your homework, and especially talk to someone.
In conclusion, cars should be banned from the
city for the reasons listed.
Cars should be banned in the city
Cars should be banned in the city. As we all know, cars create pollution, and cause a lot of road deaths and other accidents.
Firstly, cars, as we all know, contribute to most of the pollution in the world. Cars emit a deadly gas that causes illnesses such as bronchitis, lung cancer, and ‘triggers’ of asthma. Some of these illnesses are so bad that people can die from them.
Secondly, the city is very busy. Pedestrians wander everywhere and cars commonly hit pedestrians in the city, which causes them to die. Cars today are our roads biggest killers.
Thirdly, cars are very noisy. If you live in the city, you may find it hard to sleep at night, or concentrate on your homework, and especially talk to someone.
In conclusion, cars should be banned from the city for the reasons listed.
Analysis:
Cars should be banned in the city
(Thesis)
Cars should be banned
in the city. As we all know, cars create pollution, and cause a lot of road
deaths and other accidents.
(Argument)
Firstly, cars, as we all know, contribute to most of the pollution in the world. Cars emit a deadly gas that causes illnesses such as bronchitis, lung cancer, and ‘triggers’ of asthma. Some of these illnesses are so bad that people can die from them.
Firstly, cars, as we all know, contribute to most of the pollution in the world. Cars emit a deadly gas that causes illnesses such as bronchitis, lung cancer, and ‘triggers’ of asthma. Some of these illnesses are so bad that people can die from them.
Secondly, the city is
very busy. Pedestrians wander everywhere and cars commonly hit pedestrians in
the city, which causes them to die. Cars today are our roads biggest killers.
Thirdly, cars are very
noisy. If you live in the city, you may find it hard to sleep at night, or
concentrate on your homework, and especially talk to someone.
(Reiteration)
In conclusion, cars should be banned from the
city for the reasons listed.